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India's Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS): how it works

A plain guide to India's Carbon Credit Trading Scheme: the law, who runs it, sector targets for 490 entities, the offset mechanism, CERC trading rules and the link to PAT.

Who runs the Indian Carbon Market?

BodyRole
National Steering Committee for Indian Carbon Market (NSCICM)Co-chaired by the Secretaries of the Ministry of Power and MoEFCC; recommends rules, targets and procedures and oversees the market
Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE)Administrator: develops targets and methodologies, accredits verifiers, and issues CCCs with Central Government approval
Grid Controller of India (Grid-India)Registry: registers entities, keeps CCC accounts and records transactions
Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC)Regulates trading of CCCs on power exchanges
Accredited Carbon Verification Agencies (ACVAs)Independent validation and verification
MoEFCCNotifies emission intensity targets

Sources: BEE Indian Carbon Market page (2026) and PIB, Ministry of Power, 4 December 2025.

Sources: Bureau of Energy Efficiency: Indian Carbon Market (CCTS) page; BEE: Detailed Procedure for Compliance Mechanism under the Indian Carbon Market; PIB (MoEFCC), 22 January 2026: Government notifies GHG Emission Intensity Targets for 208 more carbon-intensive industries; PIB (Ministry of Power), 28 March 2025: India's Carbon Offset Plan; PIB (Ministry of Power), 4 December 2025: Framework for CCTS established; PIB (Ministry of Power): Year End Review 2025; PIB (Ministry of Power), 21 March 2026: Prakriti 2026 and Indian Carbon Market Portal launch; CERC (Terms and Conditions for Purchase and Sale of Carbon Credit Certificates) Regulations, 2026; CERC: Current Regulations index; PIB: Cabinet approves India's Nationally Determined Contribution (2031-2035) (25 March 2026)

This article was prepared with AI assistance and checked by the GreenEye team against the sources shown in each section.

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