Ashoka (Mast Tree): How to Grow Monoon longifolium in Jaipur
Monoon longifolium
The tall, evergreen "Ashoka" or Mast tree seen along Indian roads. How to plant and care for it in Jaipur, what it offers birds and butterflies, and why it is not the true Ashoka (Saraca asoca).
Frequently asked questions
Is this the same as the holy Ashoka tree of the Ramayana?
No. This is the tall "Ashoka" (Mast tree) seen along roads. The Ashoka of the scriptures is a different, red-flowered tree called Sita Ashok (Saraca asoca).
Will it give shade?
The common column-shaped Ashoka gives only narrow shade. It is valued for its evergreen beauty, and as a home and food source for birds and butterflies.
How tall will it grow?
Usually 8–12 m in gardens, and taller in the wild. It grows at a moderate pace.
Will it survive Jaipur's summer and winter?
Yes, with care. We water it regularly for the first few years, mulch it, and cover it on frosty nights in its first two winters.
Does it flower or fruit?
Yes. It has small pale-green star-shaped flowers in March–April and clusters of small fruits that birds such as koels love.
This article was prepared with AI assistance. Please check important details against the sources shown in each section.
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